Sound
Letter
Examples

short

a

short
e
short
i
short
o
short
u

a

e

ea

i

y

a

o

o

u

am

egg

head

into

only

wash

off

son

up

cat

tell

health

live

many

what

doll

won

but

black

bed

wealth

hill

happy

watch

fox

ton

cup

 
Sound
Letter

Examples

long

a

long e
long i
long o
long u

a-e

ai

ay

e

ea

ee

ie

i-e

y

oa

o-e

ow

ew

ue

u-e

 

ate

aim

day

make

rail

may

name

train

play

eve

eat

see

me

clean

street

she

sea

tree

pie

five

cry

tie

side

why

die

kite

reply

boat

bone

snow

coat

nose

slow

road

smoke

pillow

few

duel

cube

new

fuel

tune

dew

Tuesday

cute

 
 
 
 
 
Sound
Letter
Examples

 

ar

oi

short

oo

long

oo

or

schwa

ou

uh

ar

arm

start

far

oink

boy

coin

toy

boil

enjoy

look

put

book

push

good

pussy

drew

moon

blue

use

flew

school

glue

rule

grew

too

true

rude

always

August

saw

fork

talk

caught

paw

horse

salt

taught

claw

sport

loud

owl

about

cow

house

town

ago

water

away

father

alone

farmer

oi

oy

oo

u

ew

oo

ue

u-e

al

au

aw

or

ou

ow

a

er

PHONICS IN ELT

This leaflet is prepared to provide a quick reference to teachers on what phonics is and how it can be used to enhance learning . The list of "English Letter Sounds" is for teachers' reference only. It is not a prescribed list for learners.

Phonics is a useful tool to help learners gain proficiency in reading aloud and spelling. However, it may not always help learners make sense of a reading text, particularly in a secondor foreign language environment. Teachers also need to help learners develop skills in reading for meaning.